Latihan 30+ Soal Pilihan Ganda TKA Bahasa Inggris Tingkat Lanjut untuk SMA/SMK (Lengkap Kunci Jawaban)

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Berbagiruang.com – Pada kesempatan ini kami sajikan kumpulan soal latihan pilihan ganda sebanyak lebih dari 30 butir untuk mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris Tingkat Lanjut yang dirancang khusus untuk jenjang SMA/SMK dalam rangka persiapan menghadapi Tes Kemampuan Akademik (TKA). Soal-soal ini mencakup berbagai aspek penting seperti grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, dan penggunaan bahasa dalam konteks akademik atau nyata. Setiap soal dilengkapi kunci jawaban di bawah soal agar murid atau guru dapat langsung mengevaluasi hasil latihan.

Artikel ini juga disusun dengan memperhatikan aspek SEO agar mudah ditemukan oleh siswa, guru, atau orang tua yang mencari bahan latihan TKA Bahasa Inggris. Silakan gunakan secara bebas untuk pembelajaran, latihan mandiri, atau sebagai sumber tambahan di kelas.

A. Petunjuk Umum

Jawablah setiap soal dengan memilih satu huruf dari pilihan A, B, C, D atau E yang paling tepat. Setelah seluruh soal dikerjakan, cek kunci jawaban yang disediakan di bagian bawah setiap soal.

B. Soal Latihan (Nomor 1-35)

  1. Grammar – Tenses & Structure
    1. If I ___ enough money, I would enroll in the overseas study programme.
    A. have B. had C. will have D. having E. would have
    Jawaban: B
  2. 2. He insisted that his team ___ the report before the meeting the next day.
    A. finishes B. finish C. finished D. will finish E. is finishing
    Jawaban: B
  3. 3. The presentation, along with the supporting documents, ___ submitted by Friday afternoon.
    A. must B. must be C. must have been D. must to be E. must being
    Jawaban: B
  4. 4. Neither of the two proposals ___ considered acceptable by the committee.
    A. were B. was C. are D. have been E. being
    Jawaban: B
  5. 5. By the time she arrives at the venue, the keynote speaker ___ already for 20 minutes.
    A. will be lecturing B. has been lecturing C. will have been lecturing D. had lectured E. lectures
    Jawaban: C
  6. Vocabulary in Context
    6. The manager’s decision to restructure the department was viewed as a(n) ___ move by most employees.
    A. reckless B. strategic C. trivial D. spontaneous E. reluctant
    Jawaban: B
  7. 7. After months of negotiation, the union and management finally reached a(n) ___ agreement.
    A. tenuous B. redundant C. sustainable D. arbitrary E. indifferent
    Jawaban: C
  8. 8. She found the concept of quantum computing ___, but she still admired the field’s potential.
    A. bewildering B. mundane C. coherent D. negligible E. transparent
    Jawaban: A
  9. 9. The researcher proposed a(n) ___ methodology to gather qualitative and quantitative data simultaneously.
    A. conventional B. innovative C. obsolete D. redundant E. superficial
    Jawaban: B
  10. 10. To enhance employee engagement, the company introduced a(n) ___ platform for peer recognition.
    A. archaic B. digital C. solitary D. manual E. passive
    Jawaban: B
  11. Reading Comprehension – Short Passage
    Read the following passage and answer questions 11-15.
    “In recent years, urban planners have turned their attention to green infrastructure as a means of enhancing resilience and sustainability. By integrating parks, wetlands, and tree-lined pathways into city design, municipalities hope to reduce heat islands, improve air quality, and manage stormwater naturally. Critics, however, warn that without proper maintenance and community engagement, green infrastructure can fall into neglect and undermine its intended benefits.”
    11. What is the primary purpose of the passage?
    A. To explain how urban parks are designed.
    B. To critique current city planning strategies.
    C. To introduce the concept of green infrastructure and its benefits.
    D. To argue that maintenance is unimportant.
    E. To describe tree-lined pathways only.
    Jawaban: C
    12. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of green infrastructure?
    A. Increased traffic congestion.
    B. Improved air quality.
    C. Reduced tree-lined pathways.
    D. Decreased community engagement.
    E. More neglect over time.
    Jawaban: B
  12. 13. The critics believe that green infrastructure can undermine its intended benefits if ___ .
    A. tree-lined pathways are installed.
    B. community engagement is high.
    C. proper maintenance is absent.
    D. air quality improves.
    E. stormwater is managed naturally.
    Jawaban: C
  13. 14. The phrase “without proper maintenance and community engagement” most closely means …
    A. lacking adequate care and involvement.
    B. after regular upkeep and public participation.
    C. despite professional supervision and resident interest.
    D. including scheduled servicing and local cooperation.
    E. because of extra funding and volunteer efforts.
    Jawaban: A
  14. 15. Which of the following best expresses an inference from the passage?
    A. Urban planners ignore sustainability entirely.
    B. Green infrastructure always succeeds.
    C. Community involvement helps ensure long-term success.
    D. Tree-lined pathways worsen heat islands.
    E. Wetlands are irrelevant to city design.
    Jawaban: C
  15. Grammar – Passive, Reported Speech & Conditionals
    16. “They will announce the winner tomorrow,” she said. → She said that the winner ___ the next day.
    A. will be announced B. was announced C. would be announced D. had been announced E. is announced
    Jawaban: C
  16. 17. No sooner had the lecture ended ___ the professor left the hall.
    A. when B. then C. than D. so E. before
    Jawaban: C
  17. 18. If the team had prepared more thoroughly, the outcome ___ better.
    A. will be B. would have been C. had been D. would be E. could have been
    Jawaban: B
  18. 19. The new safety guidelines ___ implemented by the management by the end of June.
    A. will B. have C. are D. will have been E. will be being
    Jawaban: D
  19. 20. “You should have sent the document earlier,” he told her. → He told her that she ___ the document earlier.
    A. should send B. should have sent C. should have been sending D. had send E. should have been sent
    Jawaban: B
  20. Vocabulary & Collocations
    21. The committee’s report was ____ by external reviewers to ensure impartiality.
    A. vetted B. rented C. quoted D. withheld E. granted
    Jawaban: A
  21. 22. She made a ___ effort to reconcile the two departments before the merger.
    A. half-hearted B. bold C. feeble D. minimal E. reluctant
    Jawaban: B
  22. 23. He found the statistics surprisingly ____ given the limited sample size.
    A. robust B. fragile C. negligible D. ambiguous E. obsolete
    Jawaban: A
  23. 24. The charity’s ____ mission is to provide education for under-privileged children worldwide.
    A. philanthropic B. commercial C. mundane D. nostalgic E. arbitrary
    Jawaban: A
  24. 25. The CEO gave a ____ excuse for the missed deadline, which the board found unacceptable.
    A. credible B. plausible C. flimsy D. genuine E. acceptable
    Jawaban: C
  25. Reading Comprehension – Longer Passage
    Read the passage below and answer questions 26-30.
    “Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming many sectors including healthcare, finance, education and transportation. Though the benefits are celebrated widely, concerns remain regarding ethical challenges, data privacy, job displacement and the transparency of algorithmic decision-making. Experts suggest that unless governance mechanisms, inclusive design, and public awareness are embedded from the outset, the promise of AI may inadvertently exacerbate inequality and bias.”
    26. What is the main idea of the passage?
    A. AI will replace all jobs in the future.
    B. The benefits of AI are limited to finance only.
    C. AI transformation comes along with ethical and governance challenges.
    D. Data privacy is a minor issue in AI development.
    E. Education sector is unaffected by AI.
    Jawaban: C
    27. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a concern in the passage?
    A. Job displacement B. Data privacy C. Algorithmic decision-making transparency D. Renewable energy E. Ethical challenges Jawaban: D
  26. 28. Experts recommend embedding inclusive design and public awareness because …
    A. it guarantees zero biases in AI systems.
    B. it helps mitigate inequality and bias inadvertently created by AI.
    C. it allows ignoring governance entirely.
    D. it restricts the benefits of AI to a few sectors.
    E. it ensures job replacement is faster.
    Jawaban: B
  27. 29. The phrase “unless governance mechanisms … are embedded from the outset” implies that …
    A. governance can be ignored if public awareness is high.
    B. embedding governance late will achieve the same result.
    C. governance mechanisms must be introduced at the beginning.
    D. inclusive design is less important than transparency.
    E. bias and inequality cannot be mitigated at all.
    Jawaban: C
  28. 30. According to the passage, the promise of AI may inadvertently ____ inequality and bias.
    A. resolve B. mitigate C. exacerbate D. eliminate E. ignore
    Jawaban: C
  29. Error Recognition & Formal Writing
    31. Identify the part that contains the error in the following sentence:
    “Despite of the significant advances in robotics, many professionals still fear job displacement.”A. Despite of the significant advances B. in robotics C. many professionals still fear D. job displacement E. (no error)
    Jawaban: A
  30. 32. Choose the best revision for the underlined section:
    “The survey results indicates a trend towards remote work.”A. The survey results indicate B. The survey result indicate C. The survey results indicating D. The survey result indicates E. The survey results indicates already
    Jawaban: A
  31. 33. The following sentence is written in a casual tone. Choose the more formal version:
    “We’re gonna finish the project next week, so don’t freak out.”A. We will complete the project next week, so please remain calm.
    B. We’re going to finish the project next week, so don’t freak out.
    C. We will finish the project next week, so don’t worry too much.
    D. We will conclude the project next week, thus you need not worry.
    E. We are finishing the project next week, so relax.
    Jawaban: A
  32. 34. Which sentence uses cohesive devices correctly in formal academic writing?
    A. Firstly, machine learning has grown rapidly. Secondly, it is now ubiquitous. Finally, challenges remain unresolved.
    B. To begin with machine learning has grown rapidly. Then it is now ubiquitous. At last, challenges still unresolved.
    C. Machine learning has grown. Moreover it is now ubiquitous. Lastly unresolved challenges remain.
    D. Machine learning has grown rapidly; nevertheless challenges remain unresolved. Lastly is not necessary.
    E. Machine learning has grown rapidly however challenges remain unresolved lastly.
    Jawaban: D
  33. 35. The writer proposed a policy. Which sentence best conveys a recommendation in formal academic style?
    A. I think we should maybe implement the policy soon.
    B. It is suggested that the policy be implemented without delay.
    C. Let’s start implementing the policy now.
    D. We ought to implement the policy as soon as possible, right?
    E. The policy needs to be implemented—so do it.
    Jawaban: B

C. Tips Efektif Persiapan TKA Bahasa Inggris

Berikut beberapa strategi yang dapat membantu siswa SMA/SMK dalam mempersiapkan diri menghadapi TKA Bahasa Inggris Tingkat Lanjut:

  • Latihan rutin – Kerjakan soal-latihan seperti di atas secara berkala untuk membiasakan diri dengan format soal pilihan ganda dan tipe-soal yang menguji kemampuan analitis dan bahasa.
  • Pahami kisi-kisi kompetensi – Menurut informasi resmi, mapel Bahasa Inggris Tingkat Lanjut untuk TKA mencakup pemahaman tekstual, inferensial, dan evaluatif dari bacaan. :contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1}
  • Kembangkan kosakata akademik – Karena banyak soal yang menggunakan istilah akademik atau kontekstual, penting untuk sering membaca artikel, jurnal populer, maupun laporan ringkas dalam bahasa Inggris.
  • Latihan membaca lebih lama dan refleksi – Teks bacaan dalam soal TKA bisa cukup panjang dan kompleks; latih diri untuk membaca cepat namun tetap memahami ide pokok, detail, dan implikasi.
  • Berpikir kritis – Banyak soal menguji bukan hanya “apa” tetapi juga “mengapa” dan “bagaimana”. Misalnya, inferensi dan evaluasi merupakan bagian dari kompetensi yang diujikan. :contentReference[oaicite:2]{index=2}
  • Simulasi kondisi ujian – Kerjakan latihan soal dalam waktu terbatas dan usahakan meminimalkan gangguan agar kondisi mirip ujian sungguhan.

D. Manfaat Soal Latihan Ini

Dengan latihan soal sebanyak ini, siswa akan mendapatkan manfaat antara lain:

  • Peningkatan kecepatan dan ketepatan dalam menjawab soal pilihan ganda.
  • Penguasaan tipe-soal yang sering muncul dalam TKA Bahasa Inggris Tingkat Lanjut.
  • Peningkatan rasa percaya diri menghadapi ujian karena sudah terbiasa dengan format dan tingkat kesulitan.
  • Identifikasi area kelemahan (misalnya grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension) sehingga dapat difokuskan dalam belajar selanjutnya.

E. Kesimpulan

Soal-latihan TKA Bahasa Inggris Tingkat Lanjut seperti yang disajikan pada artikel ini sangat berguna sebagai bagian dari persiapan ujian untuk siswa SMA/SMK. Kombinasikan latihan rutin, refleksi, dan strategi belajar yang tepat agar dapat meraih hasil maksimal. Semoga latihan ini membantu Anda meningkatkan kemampuan dan siap menghadapi TKA dengan baik. Selamat belajar dan semoga sukses!